ity 
            the light rises in a southeasterly 
            direction from the point of observa- 
            tion just over the lower slope of 
            Brown Mountain, first about 7:30 p.m. 
            and again at 10 o'clock. It looks much 
            like a toy fire balloon, a distinct 
            ball, with no atmosphere about it. 
            * * * It is much smaller than the 
            full moon, much larger than any star 
            and very red. It rises in the far 
            distance from beyond Brown Mountain, 
            which is about 6 miles from Rattle- 
            snake Knob, and after going up a short 
            distance, wavers and goes out in less 
            than 1 minute * * *. It does not al- 
            ways appear in exactly the same place, 
            but varies what must amount in the 
            distance to several miles. The light 
            is visible at all seasons, so Mr. 
            Anderson Loven, an old and reliable 
            resident testifies * * *. There seems 
            to be no doubt that the light rises 
            from some point in the wide, level 
            country between Brown Mountain and the 
            South Mountains, a distance of about 
            12 miles, though it is possible that 
            it rises at a still greater distance." 
             
            In this article in the Charlotte 
            Daily Observer, the discovery of the 
            lights is assigned to a date "more 
            than 2 years ago," but conversation 
            with B. S. Gaither, of Morganton, who 
            participated in the fishing party 
            mentioned, and who was the one who 
            first saw the lights, elicited the 
            fact that they were observed in 1908 
            or 1909. Rev. C. E. Gregory, who in 
            1910 built a cottage on the little 
            knoll near Loven's Hotel at Cold 
            Spring, presumably the Rattlesnake 
            Knob referred to, was, according to 
            local-oral accounts, the first to give 
            much attention to the lights and to 
            bring them to public notice. 
             
            H. L. Millner, an engineer living at 
            Morganton, states that he did railroad 
            surveying all through the mountains 
            north of Brown Mountain in 1897, 1899 
            to 1903, and in 1905. He afterward 
            spent many summer vacations in those 
            mountains but says that he never saw | 
          the 
            lights and never heard of them 
            until 1910. Similar testimony is 
            given by Rev. Albert Sherrill, who 
            served two churches in the country 
            about Brown Mountain. In a letter to 
            Dr. W. J. Humphreys dated January 25, 
            1922 he says: 
             
            "For 4 years I traveled the roads to 
            these churches and visited in the 
            homes of the people all about this 
            mountain. I held revival services day 
            and night, which gave me a chance of 
            observation at night. This was from 
            1909 to 1912, inclusive. At no time 
            in all these years did I see a light 
            or hear of one * * *. Two years 
            after I left there was the first I 
            ever heard of it." 
             
            On the other hand, Col. Wade H. 
            Harris, editor of the Charlotte Daily 
            Observer, from which the first de- 
            scription of the light, quoted above, 
            was taken, states in a letter dated 
            October 2, 1921, addressed to Senator 
            Simmons, that "there is a record that 
            it (the light) has puzzled the people 
            since and before the days of the 
            Civil War." R. T. Claywell, of 
            Morganton, says that people used to 
            come to Burke County 60 years ago to 
            see the lights. Joseph Loven, of Cold 
            Spring, says that he noticed the 
            lights as early as 1897, when he 
            moved to his present home by Loven's 
            Hotel, but that he had heard nothing 
            about them and paid no attention to 
            them until Mr. Gregory came, in 1910. 
             
            In October 1913, Mr. Sterrett of 
            the U.S. Geological Survey made his 
            investigation, as a result of which 
            he decided that the lights were loco- 
            motive headlights. He did not visit 
            Rattlesnake Knob but went unaccom- 
            panied to the Brown Mountain region, 
            where he made his observations. 
             
            A newspaper article on the lights, 
            by W. W. Scott, published November 
            lO, 1915, aroused much local interest 
            and started newspaper discussions, as 
            a result of which several expeditions, 
            made up of local observers. visited 
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